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Considerations on the Value of Argentine Tango

Considerations on the Value of Argentine Tango

A couple dancing Argentine Tango with elegance and precision on a stone staircase, set in the picturesque Recoleta neighborhood of Buenos Aires.

I am pleased to share with you some reflections on the value we give to Tango and dancing at the milongas, the place it acquires (or we allow it to acquire) in our lives as milongueros, professionals, teachers, students, etc.

These thoughts took the aphoristic form and different approaches: direct, metaphorical, philosophical, in the form of dialogues with a more or less imaginary or real interlocutor, as a game, and as poetry.

1

You can only dance Tango well if you prioritize it. Many believe that they prioritize dancing Tango but mostly stay on the edge of it. Proposing to oneself the task of dancing Tango would perhaps imply a profound critique of our way of life, our prejudices concerning what we consider valuable: efficient, productive time, which enriches us in a way that can be “objectively” measured, accounted for through money, through which is appreciated by the most significant number of people and could be counted by the number of “likes” received, by the number of votes obtained, for prizes won, by the number of participants in a class or a milonga, or any event, or the number of tandas danced at a milonga; as opposed to a beautiful time, deep in complex and subtle emotions, subtleties and depths not accessible to all sensibilities, but only to those with enough courage and a taste for adventure, for powerfully transformative discoveries, of which we would perhaps be the only protagonists and witnesses. Of course, it is understandable that for the majority, for whom the subtle and complex is somewhat problematic, the objective amounts and monetary gains are reassuring confirmations of one’s beliefs and prejudices. However, I am encouraged to express my doubts about whether it is possible to dance in general and to dance Tango in particular –considering Tango as the only way we still have to dance fully– without conducting an investigation and a critique of our assumptions and prejudices concerning how we conceive our lives. For example, the bias that what does not produce critical economic gains is something of little value.

2

Most feel guilty for enjoying themselves. Considering that what does not imply suffering has no value, or its value is negative, is another prejudice. The deep joy that Tango produces for those who enjoy it is not the ultimate goal that makes us dance it. Instead, that joy is a by-product. It is the sensation that produces everything that allows us to become stronger and wiser, more sure of ourselves and our originality.

3

In our daily lives, we always try to fit more actions in the shortest time. This is probably where the habit of trying to put too many steps and embellishments in our dance comes from.

4

An academic studies his subject, and a religious studies his holly book.

The one who dances Tango studies his body, the music, and the culture of Tango and interviews the most expert milongueros in a framework of friendship to investigate the subjective experience of those who danced it long before and dedicated their lives to it.

5

With Tango, it would be demonstrated that the music, to be danceable, does not need to be superficial.

6

Dancing Tango is dancing well, which cannot be achieved by dancing with just anyone. At most, when the person I dance with doesn’t allow me to dance well, I can propose to “dance the best possible”. In this case, the dancing experience is degraded; it does not become dancing Tango.

7

The dance is a truth proposition that can always be refuted, contradicted, improved, or partially modified by another dance. Truth here means a way of living, an answer to the question “How to live?”

8

Your dance can present to yourself your way of wanting and living, your ideals, your values as if you were another person who was watching you –something like the impression that seeing yourself in a video for the first time gave you– and if you agree with it if you are proud or ashamed of it, and consequently, if you are proud or ashamed of your life. Then, it would allow you to review your values, change them if you sincerely consider it necessary, or change your feelings concerning your values. It may even allow you to review and restore your honesty about yourself.

9

Learning to live would perhaps be learning to dance with the world. Manage times in a non-mechanical way: with emotion. Don’t rush. Don’t lose patience. Don’t stress. Always be able to move with elasticity, smoothness, and control—balance in all aspects. Don’t run out. Arrive at the end of the day or any activity with an elegant finale.

10

Being a good dancer implies a search for greater balance, control, and ease in your movements, both physically and spiritually. Dancing should lead to a greater awareness of your own body. This may result in a concern for developing increasingly healthy habits and thus developing a more balanced relationship with the people around you and yourself. Dancing could mean getting to know yourself and people in general better. Dancing Tango would then be the continual learning of seeing life from the perspective of a person who dances. Dancing Tango would be something like dancing your life.

11

Everything we incorporate –what we allow to reach us–: food, the people we allow to participate in our lives, what we read, the music we listen to, our acquired habits, etc., constitutes us and would shape everything we do, including our way of dancing.

12

Agility makes spontaneity possible.

13

Just as being happy is not the representation of being happy, dancing Tango is not the representation of dancing Tango.

14

What is dancing well? There are no objective answers that determine it. We can only refer to the emotions that it produces in us.

15

Sense of reality generated thanks to the Tango dance through the inevitability of the body. This is the opposite of virtual reality. However, there are possibilities of being deceived in Tango as well. For example, the memorized steps, focusing on the adjacent of Tango (the sexual, the emotional, the irrational, or the rational, etc.), leaving the actual body – the body that can endure a fight – eclipsed, hidden, postponed, avoided, eliminated.

16

The problem that appears when we do not have internal strength and elasticity is that we tense our external musculature, lose elasticity, take our bone structure towards a fragile rigidity, and become spiritually insecure and vulnerable. Bodily rigidity is also spiritual rigidity.

17

Dancing is a continuous improvement. Dancing –in its most profound sense– would perhaps be becoming the being of becoming, wishing, and acting so that our dance is better, more beautiful, more convincing, and more profound at every moment.

18

About looking at the dance floor and watching dance. At first, we see nothing. Being able to dance -knowing how to dance- would proportionally increase with the ability to see and understand what happens there. To look, one would also have to know how to be alone. Fear and/or the inability to be alone may not allow us to look. Not looking is not seeing oneself. Because of fear?

19

We may get lost in the infinite surfaces that Tango offers us, and we never explore its depth. When we discover Tango, we simultaneously discover something beautiful, deep, mysterious, and exciting in us. However, it could be very easy to stay there, in that initial sparkle, and not encourage ourselves to continue further, towards the interior of Tango itself, and of ourselves, perhaps because we find these two abysses terrifying, these labyrinths in which the most it is likely that we will get lost and never come out again. The truth is that once there, the labyrinth reveals that the essence of our human life is perhaps a labyrinth, an abyss.

20

We should pursue not objective but subjective purposes concerning dance. We do not dance in the same way. For each of us, dancing means different things. I would say that for me, dancing may be a way of enhancing my humanity. I would not say that I’m right about dancing Tango (or any dance), only that since we disagree, I prefer not to argue with you about this because, from what I can see in the way you dance, I do not think you have anything to say against my opinion. However, I would happily share my understanding of what dancing is. I cannot explain this with words alone because words can’t grasp more than a superficial portion of it. I do not claim here to have any truth, only that I had achieved something regarding my dance, which I can claim as successful. It is not an achievement done and secured but something that needs to be achieved every day, every time. I may have a more profound understanding of what dancing means, or perhaps not. You may want to know more about my approach, or you may not care. The only thing we could claim as certain is our dances, every single one of them, at the moment we are dancing. You may be a profound person. What is happening here is that you are not assigning the dance the depth state I see in it. Does my approach contradict my joy, smiles, laughter, and lightness while dancing? I argue not. Laughing and dancing are really serious things in human life. Dancing and laughing are where seriousness begins. You should never ask why someone doesn’t dance with you. It is not in good taste. There are no objective reasons. Taste and dance belong to the realm of the subjective. You could agree with me in words, but your agreement would be more credible if it were manifested in your commitment to your dance. I do not claim to possess the truth here. Dancing is an absolute stranger to the truth. I can’t convince you. You will agree with me only in what you already agree with yourself.

21

Perhaps most make the moves but still do not dance Tango.

Emotions: the subjectivity in the dance.

The moves: the objective.

Something you can’t fake. It is visible in your whole being, your posture, your moves. It is not what you are trying to show through your face.

Some emotions may be in conflict with dancing: anxiety, angriness, fear, shame…

Emotions do not come from yourself alone. Emotions, at least in Tango, which is what concerns us here, have roots not only in yourself but also in your relationships and your position concerning them; that is the milonga as a society, your teacher/s, your students, your peers, the ones you hang out with in the milongas, etc. It is not the same to be a total stranger in a group like Tango as having friends that care about you, teachers that encourage you and help you to be a great dancer –because this is precisely what a good teacher wants from his/her students. I am talking here about the community of Tango as a whole, not in a localized sense, like the Tango community of the Bay Area. If the teacher you take lessons from in Buenos Aires is not at that milonga or local community you are part of, still his/her encouragement and love for Tango shape the emotions of your dance. Your teacher cares about you as a human being. It is not about you making moves “perfectly”. It is about being able to express and explore your humanity.

22

Ultimately, all the subjective approaches to dance would be judged by whether we all are dancing or not and how, in two, five, ten, or more years.

23

Time plays in my favor. I get to be a better dancer. It does not matter how much I wait to dance with someone I want to dance with.

24

Don’t you dance? So you can take on enormous amounts of stress; you can deprive yourself of sleep; you can eat poorly, very poorly… In short, if you’re not going to dance, what do your body and health matter to you? What do your spirituality and depth matter to you?

25

In contrast to commercialized art, a humble, honest, and intimate art that spiritualizes and celebrates the body.

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Choosing the Best Private Tango Lessons for You

Choosing the Best Private Tango Lessons for You

Argentine Tango maestro Marcelo Solis and his partner Mimi are captured in a sophisticated tango pose, Marcelo in a black suit and Mimi in a vibrant red dress. The photo, set against a white background, was taken by Guillermo Monteleone at Monteleone Tango Studio.

Private lessons are the ultimate way to master the art of Tango. They allow you to focus on technique, connection, and the subtleties that make Tango such a rich and expressive dance. But what is the most effective approach to taking private lessons?

Should you:

  • Take lessons with a partner?
  • Learn solo?
  • Work with a teacher of the same role or opposite role?
  • Learn with a master couple?

Each option has its benefits. Let’s explore the pros and cons of each method to help you choose the best fit for your Tango journey.

1. Private Lessons with a Partner and One Teacher

Pros:

  • You and your partner practice together, building familiarity and teamwork.
  • Consistent feedback from the same teacher ensures unified guidance.
  • The teacher observes and corrects your partnership dynamics while dancing together.

Cons:

  • You’re dancing with another student, which limits exposure to advanced techniques and experience.

2. Private Lessons with a Partner and Two Teachers (Master Couple)

Pros:

  • You benefit from the expertise of both a leader and follower, ensuring a balanced understanding of Tango.
  • Each teacher can dance with you, provide individual feedback, and observe your partnership.
  • Teachers can demonstrate advanced techniques and elements as a couple.

Cons:

  • None! This setup is ideal for couples looking to refine their skills.

3. Private Lessons Alone with a Teacher of the Opposite Role

Pros:

  • You dance with an expert who can physically guide you, helping you feel the nuances of the dance.
  • The teacher directly senses your mechanics and corrects issues from the inside out.
  • Solo lessons with an opposite-role teacher can develop your connection and technique.

Cons:

  • Teachers may not always be able to observe your dancing from an external perspective.
  • Combining this method with lessons involving a partner or group classes is beneficial.

4. Private Lessons Alone with a Teacher of the Same Role

Pros:

  • Focus entirely on the specifics of your role, perfecting your techniques as a leader or follower.
  • Expert advice ensures you develop strong fundamentals for your role.

Cons:

  • While valuable, this method doesn’t simulate the experience of dancing with a partner of the opposite role.

5. Private Lessons Alone with a Master Couple

Pros:

  • This is the ideal scenario for solo learners! You dance with both teachers and receive tailored feedback based on their unique perspectives.
  • One teacher focuses on dancing with you while the other observes and critiques.
  • Demonstrations by the master couple help you visualize complex elements.

Cons:

  • None! This setup provides a holistic learning experience.

Maximizing Your Tango Journey

The best approach? A combination of all these methods:

  • Take private lessons with your partner.
  • Schedule solo sessions with teachers in both roles or with a master couple.
  • Enroll in group classes to experience social dancing dynamics.
  • Visit Buenos Aires with your teacher to immerse yourself in the authentic Tango scene, where you can dance with local experts and receive feedback from world-renowned Maestros.

Why Both Group and Private Lessons Matter

Relying solely on private lessons can make Tango feel like a personal relationship with your teacher, which limits your growth. Conversely, only taking group classes prevents you from mastering the finer details of Tango.

To become a well-rounded dancer, balance is key. Private lessons refine your skills, while group classes expose you to real-world scenarios.


Ready to Begin Your Tango Journey?

Explore your options for private lessons and make Tango more than just a dance—it’s a way of life.


Book Your Private or Semi-Private Tango Lesson Today!

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Unlocking Musicality in Argentine Tango: Dance, Emotion, and Connection

Unlocking Musicality in Argentine Tango: Dance, Emotion, and Connection

Marcelo Solis, a renowned Argentine Tango maestro, and Mimi Mehaouchi strike a dramatic tango pose on a small platform. Mimi wears a black and gold patterned dress and heels, gracefully raising one leg as Marcelo supports her, dressed in a tailored suit. The photograph, taken by Guillermo Monteleone at Monteleone Tango Studio, features a textured burgundy backdrop.

Music calls you.

When you like a song, it attracts you in a way from which you cannot break easily. One time you are hooked on the music, it affects you. The music awakes emotions in you. If these emotions make you move, then you are dancing.

There is no need to rationalize your responses to the music.

They are spontaneous. The same song does not affect everybody in the same way, and it does not affect you in the same way every time it is played.

When you learn to dance Argentine Tango, you need to incorporate fundamental elements of posture, walking, change of weight, embracing, awareness of your body and your partner’s body, leading and following, basic patterns like the cross, backward, and forward ochos, boleos, etc.

You’ll also need to learn to understand the music of Argentine Tango, its rhythm, phrasing, structure, and the different orchestral styles.

However, when you have internalized all this knowledge through discipline and practice, you will need to forget it and let yourself respond to the music’s call, not as a thoughtful answer but rather as a let-go in which the music affects you emotionally but does not determine what you do regarding your movements.

The music is a friend who dialogs with you, not a boss who orders you.

Let’s take a look at Nestor La Vitola’s dance. He is an excellent milonguero from Buenos Aires, a teacher, and a friend of mine:

Isn’t he very musical? I love seeing him dancing to Pugliese’s orchestra. If you know a little about Argentine Tango, you already know that dancing to Pugliese’s orchestra is among the most challenging achievements in this dance.

One time, in a conversation about musicality with other dancers, he stunned us with this affirmation: “Yo no le doy ni cinco de pelota a la música.”

“I do not care even a little about following the music.”

Wow!!!

This assertion made me laugh because it made me discover the meaning of musicality from an unexpected angle. It is consistent with a general approach to dancing: not using force. This is how I understand his “zen slap” answer: you do not need to try to follow the music. If you are sensitive to the music, if you listen to it, if you –fundamentally– stop judgment, you will allow the music to take over, awaken emotions in you, and move you.

Here is another great milonguero, Blas Catrenau, also a teacher and a friend of mine:

In our lessons, he tells me not to obey the orchestra. Instead, he tells me that I should act like the singer, expressing myself with the orchestra behind me as a backdrop to my performance.

I interpret this as follows: I am like a soloist playing a stellar role in the orchestra. The orchestra is the frame of the work of art, which is my dance.

When I dance, I do not have a precise choreography in mind. What I do have is a structure: first, I need to offer and find a connection with my partner; then, I have to sense myself in this couple, in this milonga, in this tanda, in this song, at this moment; as I start to move, I need to pay careful attention to my partner and our connection; I will deliver my repertoire of moves gradually, starting with simplicity, breathing, often pausing to access the state of my partner, myself, and our connection as a couple, all in a bodily way, without saying anything; then, when I consider it appropriate, I may take some more risk, to open the game, to make it exciting, alive, playful and joyful; that’s it! I then restrain myself to avoid getting carried away by my emotions. I’ll pause longer to prepare for something else, a more complex choreographic idea, perhaps. Then, close to the song’s end, I get myself together, providing a relaxing moment for my partner, and “chan-chan!”, the end of the song, sometimes as a grand finale, sometimes as a subtle “tan-go-close” ending.

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Unlocking the True Essence of Tango: Beyond the Dance Moves

Unlocking the True Essence of Tango: Beyond the Dance Moves

This image features Argentine Tango Maestro Marcelo Solis and Mimi Mehaouchi performing a poised tango pose. Marcelo is dressed in a refined dark suit, and Mimi wears a black velvet top paired with a burgundy skirt, exuding elegance and grace against a dramatic dark backdrop.

Perhaps you were asking yourself: Why a Tango School?

When I receive a new student in my class, I only know that he or she wants to learn to dance. However, teaching to dance Tango involves not only showing the moves but also giving the student a sense of placement, making him or her aware that you cannot just make any move at any time.

I must give the new students a sense of Tango as a whole and make them understand that they are learning a culture.

I heard someone calling Tango a “sub-culture.” I do not agree. All the elements I have learned while studying Tango are substantial in general society and the broader world culture. I learned the importance of my body as the root of my existence. I learned a lot about my interaction with others and how my happiness or unhappiness affects everybody around me. In sum, I learned that everything I do affects everybody and everything in this world.

I have realized the importance of teaching the beauty of Tango.

In my classes, I teach almost all the elements you may have in your checklist that every Tango instructor claims to teach. Name your favorite element; there is a big chance I teach it.

However, the meaning that the move carries within is more important than the element itself.

A while ago, I attended an event related to Tango. I was chatting with a couple. They told me they took some tango classes. They asked me if I made my students change partners in my classes. I replied that yes, but that it was not obligatory, as I knew many couples liked to remain together during the class.

Then they said they were learning “colgadas” in one class and found it uncomfortable doing “colgadas” with other people.

I told them that learning “colgadas” did not make much sense because if they went to Buenos Aires milongas, they would find out that nobody was doing “colgadas” there.

They were surprised, and, I think, a little incredulous of my assertion. Since they never went to Buenos Aires, they could not tell for sure. But I do.

In my more than 20 years of teaching Tango in the Bay Area (and more than 30 years teaching Tango in Argentina and worldwide), I have discovered that the main obstacle to teaching a new student is to overcome all the previous ideas about Tango he or she brings to the class and change them into understanding what Tango really is.

Now, you are probably asking: What Tango is in reality?

My answer is that tango is what happens in the milonga. And when I say milonga, my image is that of the best of the most authentic milongas in Buenos Aires.

This guides my instruction, which is why, along with others who are after the same goal, we created the Escuela de Tango de Buenos Aires.

Embracing the Cultural Roots of Tango

To truly appreciate and master Tango, one must embrace its cultural roots. Tango is a dance that reflects Argentina’s social, historical, and emotional landscapes projected to the world. The music, the lyrics, the movements—all these elements are deeply intertwined with a way of life. Understanding the origins of Tango provides my students with a richer context for their learning journey.

The Role of Music in Tango

Music is the heart and soul of Tango. Each note and rhythm tells a story. To dance Tango, one must connect with the music on a profound level. This means not just hearing the music but feeling it and interpreting it through movement. My students are encouraged to listen to classic Tango orchestras, understand the different styles, and learn to dance harmoniously with the music.

The Social Aspect of Tango

Tango is inherently social. The dance floor is a space where people come together, communicate nonverbally, and share a unique connection. This social aspect is crucial for understanding Tango. Although not obligatory, the practice of changing partners in class helps dancers adapt to different styles and builds a sense of community. It mirrors the social dynamics of a milonga, where dancers interact with multiple partners, enhancing their social skills and empathy.

Technique and Expression in Tango

While technique is essential, expression is what makes Tango captivating. Each movement in Tango should convey emotion and tell a story. This expressive quality sets Tango apart from other dances. I focus on the precision of steps and helping students express themselves through the dance. This balance between technique and expression makes Tango both challenging and rewarding.

Creating an Authentic Learning Environment

For a Tango school to be truly effective, it must recreate the atmosphere of an authentic milonga. This involves more than just teaching steps—it includes fostering a sense of community, encouraging cultural immersion, and promoting the etiquette and customs of Tango. By creating an environment that mirrors the Buenos Aires milongas, my students experience the true essence of Tango.

The Lifelong Journey of Tango

Learning Tango is a lifelong journey. There is always more to learn, refine, and experience. The joy of Tango lies in its endless possibilities for growth and discovery. I instill in my students a love for this ongoing journey, encouraging them to explore, experiment, create, and continually deepen their understanding of the dance.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the essence of Tango lies in its rich cultural heritage, music, social dynamics, and expressive potential. Our tango school aims to impart technical skills and artistic and emotional depth to the dance. By doing so, I offer students a truly transformative experience that goes beyond the dance floor and resonates in their everyday lives.

The creation of the Escuela de Tango de Buenos Aires is a testament to this holistic approach, ensuring that the true spirit of Tango is preserved and celebrated for generations to come.

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From Posture to Pivot: A Journey to Excellence in Argentine Tango Dancing

From Posture to Pivot: A Journey to Excellence in Argentine Tango Dancing

This image beautifully captures Marcelo Solis, the renowned Argentine Tango Maestro, dancing with Mimi Mehaouchi. The connection and the intricate positioning of their dance showcase the depth of expertise and passion they bring to Argentine Tango.

Learning to dance Argentine Tango requires passionate dedication and practice.

Here, we offer indispensable details regarding Argentine Tango and exercises to help you improve your dancing skills.

Whether you are a beginner without any dancing experience, an intermediate dancer looking to polish your dance, or an advanced dancer in search of perfecting your moves, practicing these exercises as often as possible will take your dance to the next level.

Our Argentine Tango semi-private (small group) classes and private lessons at Escuela de Tango de Buenos Aires focus on posture, walking, awareness, connection, and musicality.

This article offers essential insights and practical exercises to help you become a great Tango dancer, a true milonguera or milonguero.

Practicing them often will improve your technique, allowing you to express your emotions and achieve a superb interpretation of the music.

To learn more about Argentine Tango music, please refer to our dedicated page…

Posture

Definition:

Our upright posture manifests extraordinary qualities.

We, humans, are unique among all known species. Our upright posture manifests extraordinary qualities. By the way, we stand up and present ourselves; we tell our own story, who we are, what we strive for, our dreams, our ideals, our thoughts, and our emotions. Through working on our posture we work not only on our body but on our entire persona. Therefore, from the perspective of a milonguero, good posture is not merely instrumental, achieved and developed only for the purpose of dancing well, but, in addition to our dance, the way we exist, presented to ourselves and everybody. What we can see in our posture (whether it’s the same or different from what everyone else sees) informs us and shows what we can improve about ourselves.

Technical details and exercises:

  • Legs and feet together, your weight distributed equally between them.
  • Shift your weight to one foot, displacing your vertical axis in the direction of the foot that holds your weight.

  • Keep the inside edge of your foot that is free of weight in contact with the floor (“inside edge position”).

  • Maintain your weight comfortably on the standing foot by conducting the weight of your body through it to the floor.
  • Knees close to each other. Your knees maintaining a constant connection to your axis, which passes through the center of your body, from the top of your head to the center of the base of your body in regard to your weight distribution on one foot or between both feet.
  • Hips level, your ilia (hip bone) parallel to the floor, aligned with your transversal plane.
  • Torso aligned with your vertical axis, head rests on your torso, which rests on your legs.
  • Neck and head aligned with the same vertical axis.
  • Alignment of all your body parts to your central axis becomes essential: head, neck, torso, hips, legs, feet.
  • Eyes looking forward. Sight aligned with the floor, looking to the horizontal line.

Walk

Definition:

As with our posture, our human walk is also unique.

As with our posture, our human walk is also unique. In the case of dancing Tango, we are required to develop a way of walking which, remaining natural, serves the purpose of walking in the intimate company of our partner, embraced by each other, among other couples, creating a silent poetic dialogue with our bodies and in connection with the cadence of Argentine Tango music. This kind of music was devised to serve such a purpose, and always guides us on how to move in such situations.

Technical details and exercises:

  • After shifting your weight to one foot, move the leg that is free of weight forward and backward like a pendulum, maintaining light contact with the floor, using the “inside edge position” when passing through the “collect position” when both feet are together.

  • Then move the leg that is free of weight to the side, keeping your foot in touch with the floor, always using the “inside edge position”.

  • Last, make small circles while keeping your foot in touch with the floor, using the “inside edge position” while passing through the “collect position” when both feet together, and when stepping into the side position.

  • Keep your ilia at the same height, parallel to the floor, aligned with the transversal plane.
  • The movement of your leg is rooted in the ball and socket joint, which connects your femur to your hip.
  • Release both your knee and ankle joints so they can move freely.
  • The knee of the supporting leg is in a relaxed, ready state, neither bent nor locked.
  • Walk naturally, swinging the leg that is free of weight forward, extending it a little, letting your axis move in the same direction and maintaining it vertically through the transition, pushing gently from your back standing leg, and transferring your weight to the front leg at the end of this process, keep your foot in touch with the floor, softly, without dragging it.

  • Reverse the process to walk backwards. Pay close attention to the back of your foot by pointing it backwards when extending the leg that is free of weight, keep your foot in touch with the floor at all times, softly, without dragging it.
  • Maintain all details regarding your posture as described before.
  • At every step, take a back and forth step movement, changing your weight between feet. Practice this exercise going forward and backward.

  • Use this element to change directions when walking forward to backward and vice versa.

Pivot

Definition:

Rotation of your body’s axis as it passes through the ball of your standing foot.

Rotation of your body’s axis as it passes through the ball of your standing foot. To pivot, rotate your torso in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction, producing a torque which gently pulls your lower body into a rotation that follows in the same direction as your torso.

Technical details and exercises:

  • Maintain the “inside edge position” when you pivot.

  • Step forward after pivoting, aligning your foot that is free of weight with your lower sagittal plane.

  • Direct your step forward in a circular trajectory around your partner. Orient the center of your torso towards the central axis of the couple.
  • From the step forward to the next position going forward, in which you will transfer your weight to the front foot, your torso is already rotating towards the center of the couple, so the foot that remains behind, by the pull of this torsion, which takes the shape of a spiral, turns your back foot, first, to the inside edge in contact with the floor, and then, makes it travel to your sagittal line, to the “collect/inside edge position”.
  • After this “collect/inside edge position”, we research these possibilities: 1. Forward ocho: Pivot more continuing in the same direction of your established rotation and move the foot that is free of weight forward, in alignment with your lower sagittal plane, your torso torquing according to counter body movement, orienting the center of your chest to the central axis of the couple. 2. Forward-side: Pass the foot that is free of weight behind the heel of your standing/pivoting foot while keeping the inside edge in contact with the floor, and continue to the side around your partner.

3. Backward ocho: When you reach the collect position, reverse the movement, bringing the leg that is free of weight back to the starting point when it was behind you. At this point you can collect/inside edge position and from there: a) Continue pivoting the same direction as your established rotation and move the leg that is free of weight backward, aligned with your lower sagittal plane, your torso torquing according to counter body movement, orienting the center of your chest to the central axis of the couple (backward ocho).

b) Reverse the rotation of the pivot and return forward with the leg that is free of weight to the previous position (boleo).

NOTE about knees: the knee of the leg that is free of weight passes behind the standing leg, fitting its convex shape into the concave space behind the knee of your standing leg, moving all around the standing leg until getting its concave back in front of its convex shape, making your feet end crossed. Your standing leg needs to be in a relaxed ready position, neither bent nor locked, while your leg that is free of weight is extended with a tension comparable to the tension of a well-tuned musical instrument string. Exercise: Move your leg that is free of weight around your standing leg back and forth.

Boleo

Definition:

A back and forth movement of the leg without changing weight.

Since our legs move like pendulums, a back and forth movement of the leg without changing weight is possible. We call this “boleo”. This pendular movement of the leg that is free of weight is most often combined with the spiral movement of the leg described above in relation to pivoting.

Technical details and exercises:

  • Keeping the leg that is free of weight in the “inside edge position,” pivot back and forth, allowing it to swing like a pendulum, while maintaining the details described above about knees and legs.

  • Do forward and backward ochos and practice the back and forth pendulum in every pivot.

Connection

Definition:

We are supremely gifted with the ability to connect to others.

We are supremely gifted with the ability to connect to others. It is also an intrinsic necessity of our human condition. Our capacity for connection with other human beings predates the appearance of language. Dancing Tango puts this primordial skill into play, connecting us without words.

Technical details and exercises:

  • Partner up facing each other and walk forward and backward maintaining the same distance between partners. One must lead and the other must follow.

  • When the leader walks backward, he places his partner to the right as the follower walks forward (outside partner position).
  • When the leader walks forward, he will walk in front and outside partner position. His left leg will always make the first step outside and in front.

Line of dance

Definition:

All couples on the dance floor move counter clockwise direction.

All couples on the dance floor move counter clockwise direction.

Technical details and exercises:

  • Partner up and face each other on the dance floor, oriented in a way that the leader walks forward and the follower walks backward, the couples travel on the dance floor in a counter clockwise direction.
  • Hands on each other’s shoulders.
  • Walk in outside and in front partner position.
  • Pause when in front of your partner.
  • Lead forward/backward movement when in outside partner position.

Systems

Definition:

There are two fundamental ways to combine movement of the four legs of a couple.

There are two fundamental ways to combine movement of the four legs of a couple: 1. Parallel system: The leader’s left leg moves in sync with the follower’s right leg and vice versa. 2. Crossed system: The leader’s left leg moves in sync with the follower’s left leg and vice versa.

Technical details and exercises:

Walk in front of each other, leaders forward and followers backwards.

  • In parallel system, inside/outside.
  • Change of system technique: leader’s left step, feet together, left again; followers always move the foot that is free of weight.

  • In crossed system: 1. On the open side.

2. In front.

3. On the closed side.

NOTE about distribution of weight: Leaders always rest their weight on both feet; followers are always lead to rest their weight on one foot.

Embrace

Definition:

It’s a very humane characteristic.

It’s a very humane characteristic, since we stand on two feet and our arms are free. Social dancing started in Europe during the Renaissance. Before dancing was ritual. In the beginning partners wouldn’t touch at all. Then they took each other’s hands in the minuet. Then the woman was on the man’s arms in the waltz. We can observe the tendency of partners getting closer to each other. Finally the couple dances intimately embraced in Tango.

Technical details and exercises:

  • Hold hands, like an honest handshake.
  • Center of your chests in front of each other.
  • A vertical axis of the couple passes through this center between your chests.
  • You can imagine a ball bearing as the joint between you and your partner, located in the central axis of the couple, at the midpoint of connection between each partner’s chest.
  • The right hand of the leader is in complete contact with the follower’s mid-back.
  • The embrace is neither too loose nor too tight. It must be warm, relaxed, versatile, and consistent.

References:

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